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E-Bikes & E-Scooters
The City of Geneva follows Illinois state law regarding the use of e-scooters and e-bikes by the public. Given the growing popularity of these devices, the City is providing community education on what is and what is not allowed by the State.
The City is prioritizing education and encourages responsible use of these devices to help protect all roadway users. Please ride smart, stay alert and do your part to keep Geneva safe.
Please review the following information the City has gathered from the State to make informed choices. If you have any questions, please contact the Geneva Police Department at 630-232-4736.
E-Scooters
An e-scooter is a device with two or three wheels, handlebars and a floorboard that can be stood upon while riding. The devices weigh less than 100 pounds, are powered by an electronic motor and/or human power, and have a maximum speed of 10 mph.
Important Info
Illinois state law prohibits e-scooters from being used on streets, public sidewalks and bikes/trails. The devices can be used on private property.
What Else To Know
- Be equipped with a lamp at the front, a working brake, and a reflector at the back to operate at night
- Only one person is allowed per scooter
E-Bikes
An e-bike is a device that may look like a traditional bicycle with pedals but also is equipped with a motor. Please carefully consider the maturity level of children to make sure they can follow traffic laws before purchasing them an e-bike.
Important Info
Illinois state law prohibits e-bikes from being used on public sidewalks. The devices can be used on streets as long as users follow the bicycle rules of the road.
Any device 750 watts and above is not permitted by State law. Please check the watts before making your purchase.
Three Classes Of E-Bikes
Class 1 - Pedal Assist
The motor only provides assistance when pedaling and stops when the speed reaches 20 mph.
Age Requirement: None
Class 2 - Throttle Assist
The motor can be used to propel the bike without using pedals and stops when the speed reaches 20 mph.
Age Requirement: None
Class 3 - Pedal Assist
The motor only provides assistance when pedaling and stops when the speed reaches 28 mph.
Age Requirement: 16 and older
What Else To Know
- Must be labeled with classifications, top assisted speed and motor wattage
- Be equipped with a lamp at the front, a working brake, and a reflector at the back to operate at night
Non-highway motorcycles (sometimes referred to as e-motos) are small, gas or battery-powered vehicles that are not designed or approved for use on public roadways, sidewalks, public parks, school grounds, or any other public property.
These vehicles, which include dirt bikes, pocket bikes and mini bikes, can be used on private property with permission from the property owner.
Non-highway motorcycles require the user to have a driver's license, insurance and registration.
Operating a non-highway motorcycle in public places is illegal, with potential penalties including:
- Citations to the rider and/or parent/guardian
- Delays in obtaining a driver's license for minors (until age 21)
- Parent/guardian liability for civil damages, fines and court costs.
As a reminder, e-scooters and e-motos are prohibited to use on public sidewalks, streets, and bike paths/trails, according to Illinois state law.
E-bike riders must follow the Illinois Bicycle Rules of the Road.
Safety Reminders
Regardless of what e-scooter and or e-bike you may own, please make sure safety is always a top priority, including to:
- Wear a helmet
- Look both ways before riding through any kind of intersection
- Walk your electronic device in crowded areas
- Be respectful of others
- Avoid distractions